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Wilson Proportion Interval

Use the Wilson score interval for a binary success count.

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Local calculations. Results are estimates, not professional advice.

Lower confidence limit

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Independent binary trials; confidence describes the method’s repeated-sample coverage, not a probability assigned to a fixed true proportion.

Formula

Use Wilson centre C = (p+z²/(2n))/(1+z²/n) and half-width H = z√[p(1−p)/n+z²/(4n²)]/(1+z²/n). p is successes divided by trials, n is trials, and z is the two-sided standard-normal critical value. Bounds are C−H and C+H, displayed as percentages.

Use the Wilson score interval for a binary success count.

Worked example

Successes
50
Trials
100
Confidence level (%)
95
Lower confidence limit
40.3831530366 %
Upper confidence limit
59.6168469634 %
Observed proportion
50 %

Scope and limitations

Independent binary trials; confidence describes the method’s repeated-sample coverage, not a probability assigned to a fixed true proportion.

Inputs are checked for missing values and allowed ranges. A result outside the finite numeric range is not displayed. Rounding affects display, while the calculation uses the model’s numeric precision.

Check your units and assumptions before relying on a result. Changing a label does not convert a currency or physical unit.

Formula version: 1dc9681ceb58 · Example checked:

Methodology

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