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Angle between Vectors

Find the smaller angle between two nonzero vectors.

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Your numbers

Local calculations. Results are estimates, not professional advice.

Angle

—

Use consistent units. The result follows the assumptions you enter.

Formula

Use θ = acos[(A·B)/(norm(A)norm(B))]. A and B are nonzero vectors, the dot denotes their dot product, and norm means Euclidean magnitude. The angle is displayed in degrees.

Find the smaller angle between two nonzero vectors.

Worked example

Vector A: x
1
Vector A: y
0
Vector A: z
0
Vector B: x
0
Vector B: y
1
Vector B: z
0
Angle
90 °

Scope and limitations

Use consistent units. The result follows the assumptions you enter.

Inputs are checked for missing values and allowed ranges. A result outside the finite numeric range is not displayed. Rounding affects display, while the calculation uses the model’s numeric precision.

Check your units and assumptions before relying on a result. Changing a label does not convert a currency or physical unit.

Formula version: 844920788b7b · Example checked:

Methodology

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